Thursday, 31 October 2019

Kumaragupta of Gupta Dynasty of Swordsman type

Gupta Dynasty, Kumaragupta I (Mahendraditya) (415-455 AD), Gold Dinar, "Swordsman" type, Obv: king, nimbate standing facing left, Garuda standard beside him, his right hand extended offering oblations onto the fire altar, his left hand rests on the hilt of his sword and his dagger at his waist, Brahmi letter 'Ku'  with surmounted crescent at the right field, Brahmi legend "Gamavijitya sucha (ritaih Kumaragupto divam jaya) ti",  last letter of  the legend is shown between garuda and king's head, Rev: goddess Lakshmi seated on a lotus in padmasana facing front, holding diadem in her right hand while the left is resting on her thigh, a lotus is seen adjacent to the goddess's face, its stem is seen rising from under her left arm, tamgha at top left, Brahmi legend "Sri Kumaragupta" in the right field, 8.04g, 19.19mm, (Altekar, Bayana Hoard # Pl. XXI-12/TOTGE, S. Kumar # Var. A2), choice extremely fine with high relief legends, Exceptionally Rare.
The Swordsman type is one of the rarest types of Kumaragupta gold coinage. Kumaragupta is seen holding a sword in his left hand, the stylization is totally Indianized version where king is shown wearing short dhoti (kacchha) with waist-band and bare-bodied at top. The legends on the obverse “Gamavajitya sucharitaih Kumaragupto divam jayati” "गामवजित्य सुचरितः कुमारगुप्तो देवं जयति” is adapted from the Chhatra type of Chandragupta II where “Kshitim” of original is substituted by its synonym “Gam”. The metre is Upagiti and translation is “Having conquered the earth, Kumaragupta wins heaven by meritorious deeds”. This coin is testament of the golden period of Gupta empire in the Indian history.
First time offered in any Indian auction!

Wednesday, 30 October 2019

Extremely Rare Gold Dinar Coin of Chandragupta II of Gupta Dynasty of Lion Slayer type.

 Coin of Chandragupta
 Coin of Chandragupta
Gupta Dynasty, Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya II) (375-415 AD), Gold Dinar, "Lion Slayer" Type, Obv: armored king  wearing dhoti slaying the lion and trampling the lion on the belly by left leg, holding bow in left hand with right hand shown as having released the bow string, lion is falling backwards with arrow in its mouthcircular brahmi legend "Narendra.....(Chandra prathitano rane.."),  Rev: nimbate goddess lakshmi (durga) with skull cap seated in a riding posture facing straight with high neck on the roaring lion seated with high postured neck, goddess holding diadem in her right hand and left hand resting on the body of the lion, brahmi legend at right "Simhavikrama", 7.73g, 18.20mm, Unlisted type, about extremely fine, Extremely Rare.
This specimen is very alluring because of the goddess riding on  a lion. The important noticeable point is the unusual pose of the goddess on the reverse where she has seen seated in the riding posture on the lion as if she is riding a horse (usually it is observed that the goddess has the front facing seated pose). The lion appears to be charging towards the left with its mouth agape in a ferocious roar. Goddess holding diadem instead of lotus is a variant of Altekar. Bayana Hoard # Pl. XVIII-6 and the king’s posture is dynamic where he is leaning forward and trampling the lion under his foot rather than standing straight. 

Tuesday, 29 October 2019

Gold Dinar Coin of Kumaragupta I of Gupta Dynasty of Kartikeya type.

 Gold Dinar Coin of Kumaragupta I of Gupta Dynasty of Kartikeya type
 Gold Dinar Coin of Kumaragupta I of Gupta Dynasty of Kartikeya type

                                                                                                                 
Gupta Dynasty, Kumaragupta I (Mahendraditya) (415-455 AD), Gold Dinar,  "Kartikeya" type, Obv: king, nimbate, standing facing to left in front of the Peacock, wearing a dhoti above knees with sash round his waist and falling down, earrings, necklace, wristlet,  a twig of grapes held in his right hand and offering to the Peacock, his left hand resting on the hip, circular Brahmi legend "Jayati svagunair gunarasir Vrata (nihanr-Mahendra) h kumarah", Rev: god Kartikeya, nimbate, three fourths to seated facing left on  Peacock perched upon a platform, wearing a dhoti, earnings, necklace, wristlet, right hand is in a abhaya-mudra pose and left hand holding the Sakti spear resting on the hip, Brahmi legend at the right field "Mahendrakumarah", 8.22g, 19.63mm, (variant of Altekar, Bayana Hoard #  Pl. XXVI-7&8/TOTGE, S. Kumar # Class I), about very fine, Exceedingly Rare.
Kartikeya type was issued by only Kumaragupta I in the Gupta Empire coinage, this innovation was obviously intended to be numismatic homage to the deity. Kartikeya is the Hindu god of war, the son of Lord Shiva and known by many names, one of which is Kumara. Kumaragupta I was named after war god Kartikeya whose mount was peacock. S Kumar has reported only 96 specimens of this type so far. The obverse legend arrangement is “Jayati svagunair gunarasir Vrtanihanr Mahendrakumarah”, “जयति स्वगुणेर गुणारसिर व्रतनिहारन - महेंद्रकुमार:” meaning the destroyer of Vrtra, having an abundance of virtues, conquers through his virtues.